9/11 the After Effect on Canada Free Essays

Sunner CHC2D1-06 Mr. Pasquantonio June, fourth, 2012 9/11: The After-impact on Canada The occasions of September 11, 2001 (9/11) are recalled all through the world. On this life-changing day, three airplanes smashed at various areas all through the United States. We will compose a custom exposition test on 9/11 the After Effect on Canada or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now Two of which collided with the celebrated World Trade Center taking a large number of blameless lives. These assaults had permitted nations to learn and plan to maintain a strategic distance from any comparable future occasions. Additionally, the impacts of 9/11 had in a roundabout way affected Canada, usefully and unfavorably. Canada as a country had gained from this deplorable experience just as grieved the misfortunes of its neighboring country. The fear monger assaults had significantly influenced Canada; socially, monetarily, strategically. In any case, Canada’s social air had been in a roundabout way influenced by 9/11. The outcome of 9/11 reflected comparative social impacts of the United States, inside Canada. Canadians built up a feeling of neurosis for sudden psychological oppressor assaults, which may perhaps happen at some random period. Numerous Americans accepted that the psychological militants had sneaked past Canadian outskirts; in result, assaulting Canada might be simple for fear based oppressors. The occasions of 9/11 had impacted a large number of the greater part class Canadians to absorb an enthusiastic and vindictive brain state. Post 9/11 minority Canadians were seeing a sensational increment of segregation and racial profiling. A few dominant part class residents and energetic residents were acting disordered by performing abhor violations for their own personal circumstance of ensuring themselves. So also, a few minority people comprising of earthy colored skin tone were seen to be fear mongers and inclined to distance, â€Å"Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, and Sikh Canadians all indeed wound up on the less than desirable finish of unfair treatment allotted by their neighbors. Because of the response of the network; Sikh and Hindu sanctuaries were leveled and focused as a psychological militant danger. By and large, the social climate inside Canada had been adversely influenced by the occasion of 9/11. Furthermore, Canada’s economy had been at last affected by the assaults of 9/11. Canada’s economy like numerous others is somewhat subject to the United States. In result, Canada reflects the United States financial advancement. . The outcome of 9/11 had chiefly been negative for Canada’s economy. In 2009, Canada had imported 51. 1% to its greatest exchanging accomplice, the United States be that as it may, the expanded outskirt security applied by the United States brought about a 2. 4% decrease in Canada’s fares to the United States. A few organizations had laid-off laborers. More than 462 structure cutbacks were executed and an expected of 130,000 specialists were dislodged. Canada had used $1. 2 billion so as to upgrade outskirt security. After 9/11 Canada’s security costs had significantly expanded to an expected aggregate of $10. 7 billion. Expanded security after 9/11 had ceaselessly prompted destructive impacts towards the economy. In any case, improved security inside Canada had persuaded that the nation was an a lot more secure spot than previously. Correspondingly In result to 9/11, Canada’s economy had moved contrarily. At long last, Canada had experienced various political changes because of 9/11. Canada had applied new strategies and guidelines to guarantee and shield the security of society and to stay away from any future demonstrations of psychological oppression. Subsequently, Canada presented the ‘Canadian Anti-Terrorism Act’. Such a demonstration was vital so as to quiet down society and make a feeling of place of refuge. The demonstration was made simply after the 9/11 assaults, and the principle objective was to keep history from rehashing itself. Additionally, Canada had made another demonstration to additionally expand security and avoidance of fear based oppression, â€Å"Public Safety Act, which highlights official guidelines intended to make sure about destinations and substances presented to psychological warfare. The fundamental motivation behind the demonstration was, to forestall psychological militant assaults and secure Canadians, However, numerous Canadian residents where stunned by the occasion and needed to connect and give their full help in helping the United States. To summarize, Canada’s political state had persevered through a broad measure of changes. Taking everything into account, Canada had been influenced indirectly by 9/11. Post 9/11, Canada had showed up out as an alternate country; it had changed socially, monetarily, earth. Socially, Canada had responded towards the catastrophe with an expansion of segregation, racial profiling and despise violations. Also, Canada’s economy had endured contrarily due to our reliance on the United States. Enterprises and organizations had encountered lower benefits for the months following the assaults because of expanded security. Canada had likewise moved politically with the creation and advancement of new and old laws and guidelines for everyone's benefit of society. Such an awful occasion, that had occurred on 9/11 will never be overlooked; it will be engraved into history and utilized for instance to dodge any comparable occasions. Works Cited Adelman, Howard. â€Å"Canadian Borders and Immigration Post 9/11. † International Migration Review. Volume 36, Number 1 (Spring 2002), 15 Athanassakos, Alex, Meis, Scott and Nieuwenhuis, Sid, â€Å"THE IMPACTS OF THE US TERRORIST ATTACK ON CANADA’S ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY. † Ontla. On. Ca. http://www. ontla. on. ca/library/archive/mon/3000/10301210. df, got to seventeenth November 2010. Gloverman, Steven and Storer, Paul. The Impacts of 9/11 on Canada-U. S. Exchange. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2008, 19 amp; 159 Kent, Roach. â€Å"Canada’s Response to September 11. † Kent, Roach, Michael, Hor and Victor, Ramraj. Worldwide Anti-Terrorism Law and Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005, 535 Kruger, Erin, Mulder, Marlene and Korenic ,Bojan. â€Å"Cana da after 11 September: Security Measures and ‘Preferred’ Immigrants. † Mediterranean Quarterly. Volume 15, Number 4 (Fall 2004), 84-85 n/a. Canada’s Actopms Against Terrorism Since September 11. † Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada. http://www. worldwide. gc. ca/hostile to fear mongering/canadaactions-en. asp, got to twentieth November 2010. n/a. â€Å"Of man, being the initial segment of Leviathan,† Thomas Hobbes. 1909-14, http://www. bartleby. com/br/03405. html, got to 21 November 2010. William C, Banks. â€Å"United States Responses To September 11. † Kent, Roach, Michael, Hor and Victor, Ramraj. Worldwide Anti-Terrorism Law and Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005, 520 ;amp; 525 Step by step instructions to refer to 9/11 the After Effect on Canada, Papers

Looking for Alabrandi and the Simple Gift Essay

Great morning instructors and individual understudies. The possibility that we proceed as we seem to be: unaltered, perpetual is fantastically strange. In a period and world where things are continually transforming, it is difficult to be in presence without being influenced by the procedure of progress. Changes are unavoidable, and they are going on wherever around us. This thought is depicted in the Prescribed film â€Å"Looking for Alibrandi† and my ORT The Simple Gift by Steven Herrick. The gathering of two characters resembles the contact of two compound substances if there is a response, both are changed. This statement by Psychologist Carl Jung is plainly apparent in the two writings searching for Alibrandi and The Simple Gift. During the initial scene of the film searching for Alibrandi there is a Qantas plane taking off or leaving moreover in the Simple Gift the image of Change is increasingly sensational with Billy unlawfully riding the cargo train away; he is uncertain where he will wind up. This is extremely differentiating to the imagery of leaving in searching for Alibrandi where Josie accepts she knows precisely what she needs to do, where she needs to go and who she needs to wed. Josie Meets Jacob Coote from cook high at an open talking occasion, the two have a moment response it could even be portrayed by synthetic. Josie and Jacob are depicted as alternate extremes Josie’s accepts that she is superior to Jacob. At the point when the Sydney schools have the principal get-together of the year Josie looks to John Barton (the child of the national liberal gathering pioneer) But john never asks her it is Jacob that requests that her move, Jacob Says â€Å"It’s a pity you’re not school skipper we could have been perfect† this features Jacob knows about Josie’s sees towards him. In The Simple Gift Billy’s life changes fundamentally, as does Old Bill’s. At the point when perusers initially become acquainted with Old Bill, the strategy of relating is utilized as we realize why he is a vagrant. At the point when Billy enters Old Bill’s life, he is incited to change the manner in which he lives. From the outset, Old Bill restricts these changes, as he swears â€Å"piss off kid†. He at that point starts to acknowledge the progressions as we watch him rising early, having showers and stopping drinking. Old Bill’s mentalities towards change create through the novel and by the end, he anticipates change as he manages his past At the point when Billy initially becomes destitute I accept that this second is the impetus for change in Billy’s life. Billy addresses numerous difficulties in this new spot, for example, where to rest and where to discover food. He addresses these difficulties head up, as he is resolved to enter this new world and make another life for himself. He rests in an old train carriage, and the greater part of his dinners are scraps from McDonalds. His demeanor towards this change is energetic and he feels that this change is useful for him. Josie addresses thernominal difficulties additionally with the demise of John Barton, Josie’s world is tossed into strife and Josie looks for answers concerning why somebody like John Barton with all the things he had going for him would end it all. What's more, poses the explanatory inquiry â€Å"I wonder what his folks will do with the sheets, will they discard them or will they clean and scour so they can generally rest on them.† Josie is in an enthusiastic state for a long time. One day on the train Josie and Jacob run into each other and Josie has a separate, Jacob comforts her. I accept this is the impetus of progress for Josie among her and Jacob. Josie’s Initial response to her dad Michael Andretti returning into her life was absolutely her excusing him as a futile childish item. This is corresponding with the response of Billy towards his dad. This is bolstered by the concentrates ‘soulless tyranny’ of â€Å"the old bastard’ his dad. This strategy of interjection language is utilized to portray the poor relationship he imparted to his dad. I accept that Josie decides to have a positive relationship with her dad when she calls him after Josie hits Carly with one of her antiquated history course reading. Michael gets Josie in the clear at school and furthermore changes Josie’s observation about dads Josie now accepts that fathers have an utilization, she is likewise becoming very enamored with her dad. Josie now remains at her dad condo on Sydney harbor on most ends of the week and appreciates investing energy with her dad. In the end scene of the film it is actually one year later on tomato day again and the image quality is much more honed this passes on that Josie is clear about her choice to be there and even welcomes her companions over this time. The key thought passed on in both â€Å"Looking for Alibrandi† and â€Å"The straightforward Gift† is pleasantly summarized by â€Å"The meeting of two characters resembles the contact of two synthetic substances if there is a response, both are transformed† this is obviously apparent in both with Josie’s associations with Jacob Coote and her dad Michael Andretti and Furthermore for Billy with his associations with Old Bill and Caitlin.

Environmental Corporate Social Responsibility

Question: Talk about the Environmental Corporate Social Responsibility. Answer: Presentation The report in this spins around the Australias driving chain of retailer, Wesfarmers. It is an Australian aggregate framed in 1914 having its central command in Perth, Western Australia. The companys interests lie predominately in serving Australia and New Zealand retail part and furthermore in synthetic compounds, coal mining, manures and modern alongside its wellbeing items. Not long after it changed into an open organization, Wesfarmers differentiated its inclinations by obtaining different organizations like acquisition of Coles Group retail business, home improvement and office supplies and rebuild of its specializations stores (Garrow, Ford and Valentine, 2012). Target Australia Pty Ltd is one of the departmental store chain in Australia possessed by Wesfarmers. It works 183 Target stores and has around 125 Target nation stores utilizing roughly 24,000 staff individuals. The following sections examine the Wesfarmers Target embarrassment that overwhelmed the retail world and has affected the companys CSR responsibility. Moreover, an unmistakable investigation is done to uncover the impact of embarrassment on Wesfarmers. Business Accountability is reflected through firms activities towards CSR and generally speaking maintainability tasks Responsibility is the onus borne either by an individual or an office for explicit execution of capacity in an association. Responsibility is answerability to ones activity and incorporating the commitment to report, disclosing and being liable to the results. Enterprises are responsible to an a lot more extensive gathering of partners and taking activities that meet the desires for partners, and the organization is liable for its activities. Wherein such activities are related with ecological or social needs then such responsibility brings about production of significant worth for CSR. CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Corporate Social Responsibility is an idea that is picking up predominance in business revealing perspective. CSR is a running idea wherein the organizations coordinate between social-ecological idea and its business tasks alongside its communications with its partners on a willful premise (Kerr, 2000). According to the International Organization for Standardizations direction Standard on Social Responsibility, ISO 26000 announces that the relationship with the general public and condition where it works holds basic essentialness for working successfully. It is of principal significance as a result of the way that it helps in estimating the general execution. It stresses the straightforwardness and moral conduct, which further: Mulls over the estimation of partners. Adds to the practical improvement to consolidate the worries of wellbeing and government assistance of society. It withstands and consents to the pertinent laws and is in consistency with the universal social standards (Richardson, 2009). It is gotten a handle on over the associations and being rehearsed in its connections. Wesfarmers CSR strategy states, guaranteeing long haul formation of significant worth further submitting proactively towards dealing with its locale and diminishing the natural effect. The making of significant worth for the partners has been trailed by Wesfarmers longer than a century. The organization sets up long haul formation of significant worth as it has assumed a positive job in serving its networks the correct way (Naude and et.al., 2014). They can work their business in agreement to the 10 network and condition rules that are related with the five regions i.e.: individuals, network, sourcing, administration and natural. The organization targets satisfying the necessities of its clients by offering various merchandise and ventures in an increasingly serious and proficient way. It additionally proactively reacts to the perspectives and desires for the networks wherein the organization works. Moreover, a solid accentuate is put by the organization on defending and limiting natural effect. With respect to its corporate administration the organization targets keeping up a powerful corporate administration arrangement for its whole business (Cacioppe, Forster and Fox, 2008). The accompanying chart shows the business CSR rating that are based on its exercises: Wesfarmers has various business tasks spread across Australia and New Zealand having the biggest base of managers with around 220,000 and 530,000 investors in private division. The organization has been fused and staying in Australia with its effective posting on Australian Securities Exchange. The fundamental target sought after by Wesfarmers is to convey palatable comes back to its investors. CSR Scandal The retailing Giant Wesfarmers was frightened to discover a bookkeeping test, which showed towards Targets salary that had been expanded by Australian $21 million in most recent a half year of 2015. The Perth-based Conglomerate put forward an examination alongside its inspectors uncovering the $18.1 million worth of requested refunds in past exercises and in this way improving the base of its item through arrangement with its 31 providers that simply didn't go on top of the companys generally speaking bookkeeping approaches or its operational gauges (Sujan and Abeysekera, 2007). Wesfarmers Richard Goyder, the Managing Director of the organization, searched out the issue uncovering that $18.1 million worth of provider refunds had been falsely expanded in Targets half-year income and more than 10 staff part were a piece of this agreement. Target had revealed before-charge income equalling to $75million for a long time, which was 5.7% higher than the earlier year profit. Nonetheless, in the nitty gritty examination it was uncovered that Target EBIT would add up to $53 million in the event that it had not come into discount course of action coming about in $21 million expansion. The organization just as the Auditors are additionally considered liable for not undertaking their activity job in a progressively genuine way. Aside from the Accounting trick, the different charges can possibly harm the companys notoriety and remaining of a blue-chip association and holding their corporate culture earnestly (Gustavson, 2008). The claims demonstrated right goes onto mirroring the companys own working model. The business onlookers saw that the poor administration choice and a need undertaking positions of authority in the business prompted the climax of the blow transforming out into an outrage (Tait and Loosemore, 2012). Incredibly moronic is the expression that is utilized by Richard Goyder to portray the activities of workers engaged with the bookkeeping outrage. Wesfarmers prompted a quick and exhaustive examination to uncover the realities against the outrage. Wesfarmers examination, led close by its outside inspectors Ernst Young looking at more than 10,000 messages and talking the workers, uncovered that one of its auxiliaries Target staff expanded its chains profit by getting into bogus plans with its providers to save additional discounts (Kerr, 2000). Letters confirming the contribution of value climb had been hidden by Target from Wesfarmers and their reviewers. Despite the fact that the organization has embraced significant strides towards keeping up its responsibility still one of its auxiliaries Target got captured for blowing up the store profit coming about into a loathsome embarrassment. In spite of the fact that the embarrassment draws insignificant effect on the figures of Wesfarmers, the outrage for sure brought stunning waves among investors. At the gathering level it tends to be seen that the money related effect has not been so important as the EAT (Earning after expense) surveyed at $15 million or by and large bringing down of 1.1% than what is accounted for and is in accordance with comparing earlier year. In any case, there is a genuine worry for the organization as sum holds no material significance yet the activities just as the reputational harm do. The story feature has come about increation of a due effect towards harming the organizations share costs and furthermore towards the cost official viewing the rewards just as employment duties (Naude and et.al., 2014). The companys investors just as the investigators have expressed that the bookkeeping embarrassment at Target has featured the horrible showing of mid-showcase retailer because of which the profit will get influenced over the coming years. Along these lines, a more prominent good is reflected through the whole embarrassment that exhibits the crucial hugeness of bookkeeping and that it assumes an essential job in protecting corporate notoriety. The suggestions drawn out by the organization as an outcome to the aftereffects of the examination uncovering its outrage are: Not long after the examination results were introduced Stuart Machin who was the Managing chief and Graeme Jenkins who was the account executive left their particular posts. Focuses on another executive Mr. Richard Jones had likewise reported its acquiescence before Easter (Garrow, Ford and Valentine, 2012). 10 individuals were supposedly professed to be required inside the game plans that were directed with the providers. Target is as of now working with its provider to loosen up the courses of action. Mr. Goyder had demonstrated towards the harm to the corporate notoriety of Wesfarmers. Mr. Geoff Dart, the retail expert, was given the then control of Target to convey incentives. Further new supervisory group drove by Guy Russo Kmart chief (another branch of Wesfarmers) overwhelmed the activities fortifying the agreed bookkeeping rules and the companys true administration strategies (Akbar and Ahsan, 2014). By migrating Target head office in close by West of Melbourne to draw in individuals, it expects to get in line with its business. Portions of Wesfarmers at the nearby were introduced from 31 pennies to $40.02. Further, the progression of naming Russo to administer its image is the most commendable choice as this will lead towards foundation of changes in senior work force of Wesfarmers, Target alongside the plan

Purchasing Argumentative Essay Topics on Gender Equality

Purchasing Argumentative Essay Topics on Gender Equality There are lots of regions of the Employment Equality Regulations. Publications on Gender Issues Migration has been a big source of population rise in the Nordic countries for the last decades. Gender policies are frequently discussed in the present society. Institutional policy has the ability to make some limitations. Equality permits all students the right to have accessibility to and take part in education no matter their disability or other conditions. The matter of equality requires promoting moral principles with regard to women. Find out more regarding the initiative. The Basics of Argumentative Essay Topics on Gender Equality This is the reason why, she argues, it's up to them to make sure a type of interpretation that supplies for gender equality, alongside the equality of different minorities which may be subject to discrimination. Gender discrimination and equality are among the most controversial topics that students may write about. Furthermore, the importance of the problem of gender equality is reflected in everyday conditions. Virtue ethics can be placed on the matter of gender equality. Although gender isn't as easy as may seem. Gender equality is a topic that typically provokes a great deal of contra versions along with arguments. It is no exception. Consequently, it is a very wide theme. Argumentative Essay Topics on Gender Equality - Is it a Scam? Now you can purchase genuine college essay online, one that is going to fit your financial plan and get your work done too. In fact, it's a truly very good thing and also a type of proof that shows a specific result after a time period, the method of considering something, or opinions of people nowadays become increasingly more open-minded, willing to consider suggestions and opinions that are new or different to be their own. Attempt to deal with your time so you might have at least half a day free to look at your paper inside out. To begin with, start with writing an intriguing introduction. So in case you have an essay assigned that you require help with, you can purchase essay online cheap from us. After you receive a task done from us you will return again if you need assistance with another one of your essays. This lesson provides some essay topics that will make it possible for your students zero in on gender. Usually, homework help website is the proper place to discover suitable the gender equality argumentative essay topics you desire. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's critical to at all times be critically contemplating the world around us. Aside from that, gender essay is similar to an eye-opener to students. An argumentative essay presents either side of a problem. It is a type of essay that presents arguments about both sides of an issue. Rather than the contrary rather, gender equality is never likely to be possible, basically since there are a few things that only men can do and women may not do. Finally, women are not weaker than men related to pain, they just need to deal with more of it. On the other hand, they are only allowed to handle part-time and casual jobs. Currently, they cannot be considered as the inferior being. Any professional will enable you to know that taking on a brand-new faith is a severe commitment and a critical selection. Your essay may concentrate on gender issues from different regions of the world such as women rights in the Midd le East and so forth. Some have even been elected to lead different men and women, for example, the event of Queen Elizabeth of the uk. Therefore, there aren't any real definitions and the ways research can be accepted by men and women around the world. A Secret Weapon for Argumentative Essay Topics on Gender Equality There's one main method of ensuring that you're not discriminating others in your gender research essay. Such inequality at work results to quite a low production because of women lacking the motivation to get the job done. This type of discrimination disturbs and affects their performance on the job. Giving importance to only a single gender of the society is nowhere likely to be great for the economy and stability for lengthier time period. Essay writing is an indispensable part of a college student. Examination of this topic would permit me to consider the way by which I teach my students, be in a position to incorporate the ideas and illustrate the practi ce of teaching and learning employing these inclusive techniques. To conduct the current study the subsequent instruments will be used. For the function of the present study the subsequent procedures will be followed.

Artificial Intelligence And Human Science - 1309 Words

Imagine living life without the fear of cancer, or injuries, or even a headache. Imagine being immortal. Now imagine looking down at your arms and seeing metal, or knowing the warmth of that hug you just had was not body heat but just an electrochemical signal that told your brain to feel that way. Imagine this, for the rest of your immortal life. Technology is improving at an astonishing rate in the field of human science. Artificial hearts and wombs are successful in transplants, and more utilizable prosthetic limbs are being introduced to the world currently. In college, students are learning how to program a robot hand that can replicate basic motions of a human hand. From there, scientists are attempting to place artificial†¦show more content†¦According to the definition, humans have four limbs and are bipedal, but there are exceptions to that generalization. People who lack one or more limbs experienced a physical disadvantage in all recorded history, but modern techn ological advances are helping them to narrow the gap between themselves and someone who was born with all their extremities. New technologies for prosthetics have changed from a nonfunctional replica of a body part into a functioning part of the body. One field of prostheses is externally powered myoelectric prosthetics. Myoelectric prostheses can sense electric signals from muscle contractions at the point they are connected to and are able to carry out simple functions of an actual arm, while providing more strength and ranges of motion than other current prosthetics. If the residual limb, where the prosthetic attaches to, can still demonstrate nervous function, a myoelectric prosthetic is a viable option for people who have lost, or were born without, forearms (Behrend). In the future, it has become a viable possibility that people who lack one or more limbs will be able to perform the same functions as people who have natural limbs due to powerful prosthetics that can read brain waves and translate them into a code read by a prosthesis which can, in turn, mimic the function of a normalShow MoreRelatedEssay On Artificial Intelligence1470 Words   |  6 PagesArtificial Intelligence, an acronym for AI. It is a new technical science in the research and development of intelligent theories, methods, techniques and applications for the simulation, extension and expansion of human beings. In my vision of the artificial intelligence in the future, artificial intelligence can not only manage the daily life of people, but also can become one of the family members to the human beings, and enjoy the same equal human rights. Even we can embed the mind of diedRead MoreComputer Science And Artificial Intelligence1712 Words   |  7 PagesComputer Science Computer science can be defined as a many number of technological variables, but is primarily defined as the science and processes of information processing in computer hardware and software, as well as its applications within. Computer science is comprised of many aspects that form a larger whole, that take a practical and theoretical approach to the capabilities of computers and how they process input and output information. With computers being conceived as early as the 1830’sRead MoreImportance Of Artificial Intelligence1409 Words   |  6 Pagessome of the most famous science fiction writers, artificial intelligence ( AI) is taking root in our everyday lives† ( Science Fiction to Reality 1). Artificial Intelligence is a machinery which includes network and a probabilistic model. Artificial intelligence is the computer that can now spontaneously translate spoken and written conversation. It can also recognize and accurately cations photos, identify faces and can b e your personal assistant. Artificial intelligence has specific technologiesRead MoreSocial and Ethical Impact of Artificial Intelligence Essay examples1503 Words   |  7 PagesContents Introduction III History III What is Artificial Intelligence? III Social and Ethical Issues Associated with Artificial Intelligence IV Part I Social Impact of Artificial Intelligence IV Part II Advantages IV Part III Disadvantages IV Ethical Impact of Artificial Intelligence V Conclusion VI Bibliography VII Introduction As our world expands through the growing abilities and applications of computersRead MoreHow The Society Values Computer Technology1716 Words   |  7 PagesTechnology Question: Google SDK/Artificial-Intelligence: Is it Good or bad? Table of Content 1.0 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 1.1 My theory†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 1.2 Respondents opinions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 2.0 Summary and Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..10 Figures Fig 1.2.0 Do you interact with artificial intelligent systems? ........................................5 Fig 1.2.1 is it possible for human thinking to be replicated in humans? ......................6 Fig 1.2Read MoreArtificial Intelligence In Technology1612 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"The increasing use of artificial intelligence in technology will transform our societies for the worse.† Module: FC-503 Tutor Name: Assessment type: Essay Student Number: T0061516 Word Count: The theme of the 2017 Summer Davos meeting was about the fourth revolution of science and technology and artificial intelligence was undoubtedly one of the main topics discussed by people. 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It is used in almost every field of our lives, from our phones, to our food, and is devoted to making our day-to-day life easier. However, there is much debate worldwide about whether this technology is truly beneficial or not for society, as some choose to believe that it is doing more harm than good. Artificial intelligence (AI) is usually defined as the scienceRead MoreArtificial Intelligence : The Science And The Future Utilization Of The Ai1349 Words   |  6 Pagesdepiction of the Artificial Intelligence in the diverse fields and the future u tilization of the AI which achieves the level of human knowledge in the propelled fields of the day by day attempt and how it suffocates us into its innovation are discussed in the paper. 1.INTRODUCTION: (J.Nilsson, 2008) It is seen that computerized reasoning is assuming an extraordinary part in the research of advanced science and operational research regions.In the future intelligent machines will supplant human capacitiesRead MoreHow Ai Can Bring On A Second Industrial Revolution1360 Words   |  6 Pagesbecomes more faster and more intelligent, what I talking about is artificial intelligence, or AI. I think that in the next two decades, this will be the most influential development trend and driving force in society. What is AI Artificial intelligence (AI), also known as machine intelligence, refers to the intelligence produced by a system that is artificially manufactured. Often artificial intelligence refers to the intelligence achieved through ordinary computers. The term also refers to the study

A Theological Perspective of the Clash of Civilizations...

Introduction On more than one occasion, President George W. Bush has described the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, as fostering â€Å"a monumental battle of good versus evil.† In this battle, there has been no doubt in his mind (or in ours) regarding who is on the side of good and who is on the side of evil. Though some have winced at the President’s use of such absolute moral terms to portray the tragic events of that fateful day, others have applauded his courageous use of such unfashionable discourse as entirely appropriate, even suggesting that it implies the demise of the cultural scourge of postmodern moral relativism. Another important way, not entirely unrelated, of interpreting what transpired on 9/11 is to explain†¦show more content†¦According to the editors of Foreign Affairs, Huntington’s article generated more response over a three year period than any other article they had published since the 1940s. Given the interest in, as well as the controversy over and misrepresentation of his article, Huntington decided that the prudent thing to do would be to expand it into a book-length treatment in which he would explore more deeply and document more thoroughly the thesis he propounded in his article. So the outcome was a 1996 book titled The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of the World Order.4 In this work conceived as â€Å"an interpretation of the evolution of global politics after the Cold War,† Huntington aspires, as he says, â€Å"to present a framework, a paradigm, for viewing global politics that will be meaningful to scholars and useful to policymakers.â⠂¬ 5 Its central theme is virtually identical to that of his article, namely â€Å"that culture and cultural identities, which at Huntington is the Albert J. Weatherhead III University Professor at Harvard University where he is also the director of the John M. Olin Institute for Strategic Studies and the chairman of the Harvard Academy for International and Area Studies. He was the director of security planning for the National Security Council in the Carter administration, the founder and co-editor of the journal Foreign Policy, and the president of the American Political Science Association. 3 SamuelShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding of Identity in Samuel P. Huntingtons Clash of Civilization1148 Words   |  5 Pagesimagined a future world witnesses a clash of civilizations.According to his categorizationfrom a cultural perspective however; the world shall be divided into eight civilizations. This essay shall shed a light into the different understandings of theidentity and culture as in relation to Islam and the West having reference to different arguments and visions presented in the following scholarly sources. Samuel P. 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Throughout the novel references about the Cross, the Holy Wafer and the eminent Significance of the blood underlined Stokers inclination to put in perspective the division between Protestant and Catholic theological views of the times. He swiftly presented symbols used by the Roman Catholic Church and influenced his clan of Christian vampire busters into switching from their instilled rigorous beliefs which marked the use of theRead MoreIslamic Fundamentalism5550 Words   |  23 Pagesreligion), the loss of traditional values ​​and a weakening of morals in society. Obviously, the idea of ​​fundamentalism as a return to origins or initial formulas of orthodoxy appears when the doctrine of the religious system, illuminated by theological authority, cease to adequately meet the stage of social development. Starting with a general theoretical assumptions of Islamic fundamentalists, let me define their relationship to the original sources of Islam - the Koran and Sunnah, as wellRead MoreIslamic Fundamentalism5541 Words   |  23 Pagesreligion), the loss of traditional values ​​and a weakening of morals in society. Obviously, the idea of ​​fundamentalism as a return to origins or initial formulas of orthodoxy appears when the doctrine of the religious system, illuminated by theological authority, cease to adequately meet the stage of social development. Starting with a general theoretical assumptions of Islamic fundamentalists, let me define their relationship to the original sources of Islam - the Koran and Sunnah, as well

Definition and Term free essay sample

How to Write a Definition Essay In a definition essay, you explain the meaning of a certain term by giving a detailed description of it, and support your definition with clear examples or facts. Such explanations are needed if a term is special, abstract, disputed or does not have a common meaning. For instance, individuals can interpret the definition of the words ;freedom or abuse quite differently. Steps for Writing a Definition Essay 1 . Choose a term that you want to define and introduce it to your readers.This can be done In several ways, but your mall goal at the outset Is to Indicate clearly the contents of your paper. We will write a custom essay sample on Definition and Term or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page . Use several sources (dictionaries or encyclopedias) to see how the term you have chosen is usually defined. Then think of a way to combine or merge them to give your own, unique deflation. 3. Present the term youve chosen to your readers in the introductory part of your paper. 4. In the main body paragraphs, provide your readers with information about the term.Along with your own description, you can point out some cases, in which this term Is used, as well as historical information about its origins and the evolution of its use in literature. Also, you can highlight any common mistakes in its definition. 5. Think of a couple of good examples that will fully Illustrate and explain your deflation. Topic Selection There are plenty of terms that we use every day. Many of them are clear to almost everybody, but still there is a vast body of abstract or scientific terms, that can become a topic of discussion.While all of us know what a phone, TV or dog is, concepts such as happiness. Faith, love or calmness may be difficult for some people to grasp. Some terms that could be chosen as a topic for your definition essay are listed below: * Love * God * Hatred * Beauty * Morale * Good and evil * Enlightenment * Happiness * Confidence Intelligence Key Points to Consider 1 . Remember, that giving a definition is not Just copying what has been written in other dictionaries. If you cannot define a brand new meaning for some concept on your own, then use the definition that already exists, but give your own interpretation of it. . Choose terms that you understand, or ones that have Impacted on your own will confuse your readers with the wrong explanation. 3. You can define something by explaining its functions, structure or nature. You can also define the term by specifying what it does not mean, or by comparing it with other members of the same lass of word and emphasizing the differences. 4. Follow the structure of your essay. It would be logical to present your term in the introduction, give extended explanations in the main body paragraphs, and end with brief conclusions.Dos and Dont Dos * Do narrow the term if it has an excessively wide meaning. For instance, you might need to write many pages to define adequately the term fear, but if you limit your topic to panic fear, it will be much easier for you to craft your essay. * Do look for good transitions to connect the parts of your essay together. * Do try to think off definition that would be uniquely yours. Dont be afraid to be creative in giving non- standard explanations; that approach should be encouraged. * Dip proofread your essay carefully to avoid factual mistakes.I Dont * Dont use definitions like: X is when or Y is where. Try to make you definitions look more scientific. For example, compare these two definitions: Totalitarianism is when the state tries to control the society and Totalitarianism is a political regime which presumes that the state holds authority over society and controls various aspects of its life. * Dont try to write a paper on a too narrow topic or a well-known obvious term. It will be extremely hard to write an extended essay about a tree or a cat. * Do not write in a superfluously detailed manner. However, dont be too brief either. Consider the word limit of your essay before you begin writing. * Dont repeat the defined term within the bounds of the definition itself. No one will appreciate your prose if you write something like Swine flu is a flu that people can catch from swine. I Common Mistakes When Writing a Definition Essay Trying to define a term that is too broad in scope for the essay. Forgetting to emphasize the term that one is defining. In this case, it may be hard for the readers to understand what your essay is ultimately about. Writing about things that are well-known and which do not have conflicting interpretations. There is no need to explain terms that everyone is familiar with. Ignoring the necessity of examples. No matter how detailed and clear your definition is, without concrete examples, it may be hard for your readers to understand how or when a certain term should be used. Copying the existing definition word by word. Instead, reinterpret the meaning. Do not be afraid to expound your own thoughts on a new unique definition.

Why Is the Story called Fanny and Annie Essay Example

Why Is the Story called Fanny and Annie Paper For many people, the title of D. H Lawrences short story seems to be inappropriate in relation to the story, as the title seems to infer that the two main characters in the story are Fanny and Annie. However, this is exceptionally misleading, as Annie is not seen at all within the story. Fanny, is the main character in the story, together with her fiance, Harry. Perhaps, a more suitable title would be Fanny and Harry as the story chronicles their relationship. Much of the tale concerns Fanny and her feelings towards her return to Moresby and her impending marriage to Harry. The first scene is set in the local station where Harry is picking up Annie. The scene is hugely important to the book as it gives the reader certain assumptions about the two main characters, which the reader carries through throughout the story. Her entrance into the story tells the reader a great deal about her personality. Lawrence uses the colour of red and in particular the image of fire, to describe her fiery nature, in the light of the furnace together with, The pulse and darkness of the red fire from the furnace towers in the sky illustrates this point. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Is the Story called Fanny and Annie specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Why Is the Story called Fanny and Annie specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Why Is the Story called Fanny and Annie specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, when Fanny meets Harry, the author uses gloomy colours to describe the scene, The flames had sunk, there was a shadow. This image is reinforced by the colour of scarf Harry is wearing, his red-and-black scarf knotted round his neck, this could suggest the two personalities in the relationship, Harrys black drabness coupled with Fannys fiery nature. We later learn that Fanny was once a ladys maid but had rejected that lifestyle to come back to marry her first love, a foundry worker. However, we can see that Fanny is not entirely happy with the scenario she is in, this is best illustrated when she is comparing her arrival with her arrival at Gloucester, her previous dwellings, Compare this with the arrival at Gloucester, the carriage for her mistress, the dogcart for herself everybody so polite to her. This is followed by quotes such as She had come home -for good and more importantly What a comedown! Her relationship with Harry is one she feels committed to by obligation and does not seem to possess a true love for him. We can derive this from the passage from the opening scene when the sky turned dark when she met him. When she thought about Harry her thoughts were not exactly brimming with compliments, He had his attraction even for Fanny and she felt he was like a doom to her. At this stage the reader feels that the only reason that Fanny does not love him is due to his mannerisms, His way was common. An interesting way to look at Fanny is to see her relationships with both her aunt and Mrs. Goodall, Harrys mother. Her Aunt Lizzie seems to be very knowledgeable about Fannys situation The two women sat and talked far into the night. They understood each other. Lizzie seems to be against the marriage and believes Fanny is going into it for the wrong reasons, You cant wonder you know, child, if he doesnt seem so keen, its your own fault. Fannys answer typifies her feelings towards Harry, Oh aunt, I couldnt stand him when he was keen. I can do with him a lot better now The fact that Fanny can just do with him shows Fannys true feelings towards the relationship. Lizzy attitude toward her nieces predicament is displayed after Fanny has gone, Poor Aunt Lizzie, she cried woefully over her bright niece when she had gone to bed. Fannys relationship with her future mother-in-law, Mrs. Goodall is somewhat different, Between Fanny and Mrs. Goodall, his mother, there was naturally no love lost. Lawrence uses Mrs. Goodall as a direct contrast to Fanny, Mrs Goodall has a distinct hate of the upper class, She fairly hated the sound of correct English. This seems like a match made in hell, however we see that Mrs. Goodall does have a slight liking towards Fanny, For Mrs. Goodall was impressed by Fanny a woman of her own match or perhaps because she had been left two Hundred Pounds by her Aunt Kate. This shows the reader how Fanny is perceived by other people. What the reader can deduce from this is that Fanny seems to get on with people despite the fact that she seems to look down on the residents of Moresby. Annie has a more abstract role in the story. Annie has a very small part to play in the story. In fact, we do not see her at all. However, her impact on the story is unmistakable. Annie comes from a very poor family, shes a tanger-s We know her mother, Mrs Nixon is a rather evil woman, as we can see from the description that Harry is relating to Fanny, Shed half-kill if they made a mark on the floor. This apparently turned Annie into a bit of a wildchild, Ay, she is alright. But she is always in an out th pubs with th fellows. Mrs. Nixon berates Harry for causing Annie to get pregnant. She first reveals this in a church. This is very important, as the church has great meaning to the story. The church is the symbol of love in Fannys life. She first went their with her first fianci Luther, the true love of her life, her cousin Luther at her side, young, clever as well as where she had the most admiration for Harry, for he was a soloist in the choir where he had a certain winsomeness, the church itself had been vividly depicted by Lawrence, and again the little old chapel was a bower, this is all done to build up the moment on the unsuspecting reader. The author does this to make the reader feel the same sense of disbelief about the accusation as the rest of the congregation did, Fanny, startled like the rest. At this point the plot changes completely, no more is Harry the man who was not very marked and becomes this womaniser who has copulated with a young girl. In one moment, Fanny goes from aggressor to victim and Harry from victim to aggressor. However, in my opinion Fanny knows more about Mrs Nixon and her daughter Annie, for she has seen Mrs Nixon before, Fanny stared across the darkness, and saw a woman with a black bonnet what is interesting as black was the colour used to describe Harry in the first scene. Black symbolises mystery and seediness, which the story turned into after Mrs Nixons revelations. Fanny seems to have accepted Harrys past after Harry admitted sleeping with her, it is no more mine than any other chaps and her role as the victim is confirmed when she chooses to stay in Harrys house after he had admitted it, Ill stop with you tonight, mother. Calling Mrs. Goodall mother is telling the reader that she is still going to marry Harry, despite his past misdemeanours. Harrys behaviour is Lawrences message to society. The story written in 1921, the year women got the vote, hence, became emancipated. However, in most places, especially in the Industrial Midlands and the North, men still had a very low regard for women. Harry seems to treat women like sex objects. He is marrying Fanny despite the fact that she had already rejected him once. This means he must realise that fanny does not love him, but he still is going ahead with the wedding. This coupled with the fact that he slept with an underage girl, Thatll not get you out of it, in court shows us that he treats women with disdain and gives them little respect. Harry, though does not seem to be bothered with the outcome of his escapades and it seems that the local community seem to believe him rather than Mrs Nixon. Lawrence is trying to show the public that if a woman had done what Harry had done then she would be labelled a Whore or a strumpet and would be ex-communicated from the community. However, men represented by Harry seem to get away with this sort of behaviour. The author is also attacking the institution of marriage. Most of the marriages in the book were false. Fanny and Harrys relationship is also seemingly doomed. In the 1920s women started coming out of failed relationships. However, the culture beforehand was just to grin and bear it, which Lawrence is deploring.

Biography of the Great Newspaper Publisher Joseph Pulitzer

Biography of the Great Newspaper Publisher Joseph Pulitzer Joseph Pulitzer was one of the most influential figures in the American journalism in the late 19th century. A Hungarian immigrant who learned the newspaper business in the Midwest following the Civil War, he purchased the failing New York World and transformed it into one of the leading papers in the country. In a century known for raucous journalism which included the introduction of the penny press, Pulitzer became known, along with William Randolph Hearst, as a purveyor of yellow journalism. He had a keen sense of what the public wanted, and sponsoring events like the around-the-world trip of intrepid female reporter Nellie Bly made his newspaper extraordinarily popular. Though Pulitzers own newspaper was often criticized, the most prestigious award in American journalism, the Pulitzer Prize, is named for him. Early Life Joseph Pulitzer was born April 10, 1847, the son of a prosperous grain dealer in Hungary. After his fathers death, the family faced grave financial problems, and Joseph chose to emigrate to America. Arriving in America in 1864, at the height of the Civil War, Pulitzer enlisted in the Union cavalry. At the end of the war, Pulitzer left the Army and was among the many jobless veterans. He survived by taking a variety of menial jobs until he found a job as a reporter at a German-language newspaper published in St. Louis, Missouri, by Carl Schurz, a noted German exile. By 1869 Pulitzer had proven himself to be highly industrious and he was thriving in St. Louis. He became a member of the bar (though his law practice was not successful), and an American citizen. He became very interested in politics and ran successfully for the Missouri state legislature. Pulitzer bought a newspaper, the St. Louis Post in 1872. He made it profitable, and in 1878 he purchased the failed St. Louis Dispatch, which he merged with the Post. The combined St. Louis Post Dispatch became profitable enough to encourage Pulitzer to expand to a much larger market. Pulitzers Arrival In New York City In 1883 Pulitzer traveled to New York City and purchased the troubled New York World from Jay Gould, a notorious robber baron. Gould had been losing money on the newspaper and was happy to be rid of it. Pulitzer was soon turning the World around and making it profitable. He sensed what the public wanted, and directed the editors to concentrate on human interest stories, lurid tales of big city crime, and scandals. Under Pulitzer’s direction, the World established itself as the newspaper of the common people  and it generally supported the rights of workers. In the late 1880s, Pulitzer employed the adventurous female reporter Nellie Bly. In a triumph of reporting and promotion, Bly circled the globe in 72 days, with the World documenting every step of her startling journey. The Circulation Wars During the era of yellow journalism, in the 1890s, Pulitzer found himself engaged in a circulation war with rival publisher William Randolph Hearst, whose New York Journal proved to be a formidable challenger to the World. After battling with Hearst, Pulitzer tended to draw back from sensationalism and began advocating for more responsible journalism. However, he tended to defend sensationalist coverage by asserting that it was important to catch the public’s attention in order to make them aware of important issues. Pulitzer had a long history of health problems, and his failing eyesight led him to be surrounded by a number of employees who helped him function. He also suffered from a nervous ailment which was exaggerated by sound, so he tried to stay, as much as possible, in soundproof rooms. His eccentricities became legendary. In 1911, while visiting Charleston, South Carolina aboard his yacht, Pulitzer died. He left a bequest to found a journalism school at Columbia University, and the Pulitzer Prize, the most prestigious award in journalism, was named in his honor.

How to Encourage Economic Stability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

How to Encourage Economic Stability - Essay Example In answering the questions above, the economy will determine what is necessary to produce in order to achieve the desired economic goals and the manner of production i.e. whether to use the labor-intensive or capital-intensive technique. After production, the goods and services must be distributed to the target group or sector of the economy. In doing this, the economist must further ensure that it promotes economic stability i.e. a situation in which the inflation rates, interest rates, unemployment rate, foreign exchange rate are all put under control. Moreover, resource allocation must promote economic growth. The government in solving the economic problems and achieving economic stability uses both fiscal and monetary policies. Fiscal policy is the use of taxation and government spending to influence economic performance whereas monetary policy entails the control of interest rates and spending to attain economic stabilization (Bidard 66). The government can use either fiscal policies or monetary policies or both in solving the economic problems. During the recession, for instance, the level of economic activity is low and the government problem will be on how to stimulate economic activities in the economy. To achieve this, the government will increase its level of spending and reduce the tax rate. This would, therefore, result in an increase in disposable income that would be invested to stir economic activity. Increased investment would lead to economic growth and increased level of employment. Similarly, the government will control the level of inflation by the use of monetary policies. In the case of high level of inflation, the government, through the central bank will increase the level of interest rates (Bidard 72). An increase in the interest rates will lower the level of economic activity and reduce the amount of spending.  Ã‚  

The meaning of Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The meaning of - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that when studying at high school levels, it was evident that most of the academic papers were referred to as essays even when some of them appeared as mere articles. In addition, most United States educators refer articles or essays as term or research papers. This forms the basis of my title the â€Å"meaning of the term essay†, where I tend to explore the distinction of the term essay and other literally works such as articles. This is mostly true in the French history by essayist such as Montaigne in his pronounced use of the word essay in his literary work. The word essay has also been used to mean to examine, try, and to attempt to explain something with being sure of succeeding. The association of essay with experiments also gets its root from the same idea of attempting to explain something. Francis Bacon also attempted to emphasize the lack of empirical support of essay while attempting to establish its application in social sciences or arts. The key characteristic that draws a line or creates a distinction between essays an article depends exclusively on the writer’s assumptions, objectives, personal ideas, and style or structure of the literally material. A typical essay is not based on fixed place or a given time limit but unlike an article, it thrives on the ground of its original content. Also unlike pale articles, essays insist on good and fluent language, in fact in the most excellent essays good language is not narrowly a medium of communication, but communication on its own.

Longevity research Essay Example for Free

Longevity research Essay Today, a great amount of people have learned to enjoy life once again as a senior in the community. This would speak of those in the 70’s and beyond. Life expectancy for Americans, which was a mere 49 years in 1900, has now increased to around 76 years. This we can say is due to improvements in health care, nutrition, and the overall standard of living. Not only are people living longer, but they are becoming more active in their older age, relative to elderly of the past. More older Americans are able carry out their own â€Å"instrumental activities of daily living† (Hodes 2003) As such, the desire for life has grown and billions have been poured into longevity research, an undertaking meant to discover ways and means to extend life. A vast motivation in science has been well-funded to discover how to keep man alive longer, with its aim toward more and more years. (Douglas 2006) There are concerns however one must view in light of this, namely, will a society with many living over a hundred years be actually as beautiful as it seems to present? The first concern would be the quality of life given that although the body may be kept health, the brain will be aging. Surely, the mind at the age of 110 is not as lucid as that of one at the age of 60. There are many diseases that correlate with the aging brain, but let us use the more common Alzheimer’s disease as an example. This is a devastating condition that has been seen to have a profound impact on individuals, families, the health care system, and society as a whole. Demographic studies suggest that if the current trends maintain themselves, the annual number of incident cases of this disease will begin a sharp increase in the year 2030 thereabouts. (Alzheimer’s association 2009) This will be a time that people born between 1946 and 1964 will all be over 65 years. Studies further show that by the year 2050, the number of Americans with the disease could double. Imagine these implications. It’s true that people live longer, but then what quality of life can one have if he lives 20 years more but has lost memory of his family and friends. This disease accounts for around 50-50% of cases of dementia. With increase longevity, there will be a large increase in the prevalence of the disease as people will be living to be older. It can be such difficulty to the individual to live in a condition where for years he is grasping at memories that he cannot recall. It’s an incredible burden to the family as well, as they will now be responsible for more elderly, living longer lives, incapable of self care, and maybe even incapable of recognizing kin. Imagine a scenario where a parent is 110 years old, their child being 85 and their grandchild at 60, how would it be feasible for the turn of care to pass from parent to child in such a scenario where all are classifiable as aged. A second concern is that apart from the aging mind, there is also the aging body. It is true that the individual will be living long, but then there are multitudes of risks that will accompany this. The wear and tear from all the years will now set in as he will now be more prone to multitudes of disease as years go by. Sicknesses like arthritis of the joints, a heart attack, stokes, cataracts, diabetes and many more will all now be factors that come into play. Even worse, should the person gain a long-playing debilitating condition, one with no cure such as the case of Alzheimer’s previously mentioned, then again what kind of quality of life can he sustain? Let’s take a stroke for example. Currently, a stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States. Statistics show that over 143,579 people die each year in the United States from this condition. Now in terms of long term disability, stroke is the leading cause as people may live on with their life span after a completed stroke. Furthermore, having a stroke does not mean that a person cannot have another one to further cause disability. Now, it is seen that nearly three-quarters of all strokes occur in people over the age of 65. It is also noted that the risk of having a stroke more than doubles each decade after the age of 55. (Internet Stroke Center 2009) This is not even accounting for those who go through strokes at a young age. Now, given this data, imagine the risk for one who is to live until 120 years old. Imagine if a large bulk of population were to live this long, then the worldwide prevalence of stroke survivors would be high. After a stroke, it is very possible for one to lose control of speech, of movement in half a body, of mobility, and sometimes even requiring full time nursing care. The implications on a person and a family would be immense. Given that strokes occur generally in people over 65, imagine having one at 70 and then living for 40 more years. How would one survive that lone without the capacity to communicate. It’s true that one can live with the heart beating, but the question is in terms of quality of life. Another concern that also affects health will be the incidence of depression. A longer life for one spouse would mean having to live through the death of loved ones. Longevity increases the number of years one would live past the death of a spouse and family. Studies can increase life but imagine a scenario where a parent has to live past his spouse children and grandchildren. Again, the concern regarding quality of life comes in play is emotional makeup is indeed a very important aspect of human life. Rebecca Utz, a sociologist at ISR stated: While only about 6 percent of widowed persons had serious financial problems since their spouse died, 63 percent reported less income and 34 percent said their financial strain increased significantly after they were widowed. The negative economic consequences are even more pronounced for women than they are for men, and the declines are lasting, not a temporary drop associated with funeral expenses or estate planning. (About. com 2009) This itself is proof of how one’s death can affect an individual, not only in terms of health and emotion, but in terms of capability to function as well. Increasing longevity means increasing the chances that people will outlive one, or even more spouses, and have to deal with many deaths for many years. Depression rates will increase as a consequence of spouses living well past their mates, their children and maybe even their grandchildren. A study conducted showed that eighty-four (24%) of 350 widows and widowers met criteria for depressive episodes at 2 months, 72 (23%) of 308 did so at 7 months, and 46 (16%) of 286 did so at 13 months, further supporting this claim that depression and emotional consequences of too much longevity should be of concern. (Zisook, S Shuchter, S. 1991) A fourth point that should raise concern for biologic implications for longevity revolve around care for the elderly. Today, families turn to nursing homes and assisted living to give the elderly the care and attention they need. The alarming factor now revolves around what actual care they are receiving in these places, as a congressional report made by CBS news correspondent Bill Whitaker previously stated that around 1,600 U. S. nursing homes, nearly one-third of all in total, have been cited for abuse. These reported abuses were of various types, spanning from physical, sexual and verbal. All abuse in all these forms is on the rise. The report further noted that that more than twice as many nursing homes were cited for abuse in 2000 than in 1996. It was further seen that in 1,601 nursing homes , around 1 in 10 abuse citations were made in serious incidents. By serious, it was meant that they either put residents at great risk of harm, injured them or killed them. (CBS news 2001) Imagine how greatly the health of these poor elderly could be affected by increased longevity. Already at this current time with our elderly, society is unable to provide adequate care for them, and resorting to nursing homes and various assisted living environments that have led to elderly abuse. What more an increase can be expected if people were to live into the hundreds. The population would have a drastic increase in the aged, thus increasing the burden on society to care for them. If at this current day and age, society already is unable to manage the abuse problem, then the health implications of longevity are grave in that they will aggravate the abuse by increasing the number of elderly left alone. Investigators have further said that many violations are neither detected nor reported, which leads officials to conclude that the problem is even underestimated. Surely, if society cannot currently manage the elderly and provide a good, healthy and safe environment for them, then there is no way that society can do so after a further increase in the aged that longevity research will bring. My fifth and final concern regarding longevity lies in the fact that it will now place a large amount of population that has needs to be fulfilled but cannot fulfill them on its own. Increasing longevity will increase the number of senior citizens and the number of non-working elderly dependent. The health concerns for this are immense, as the question that can now be raised is regarding who in society will provide for the health of these individuals who cannot earn a living for themselves. CDC research concerns states that the increased number of people with ages over 65 will potentially lead to increased health-care costs. The health-care cost per capita for persons from the age group over 65 years in the United States is three to five times greater than the cost for persons below that age. (CDC 2003) Imagine how this will increase if people were to live 20 years longer. Currently, the number of persons aged 65 years is expected to rise from around 35 million in 2000 to an estimated 71 million in 2030. Longevity will even increase this number. Eventually, as resources will decline, then there will not be enough economic support to support the aged, leading to substandard healthcare and health risks. There may not be enough to provide them with medical needs, particularly because the working population may be outnumbered by the dependent elderly non-working populous. As such, in conjunction with many other previously discussed claims, the promise of longevity, although seemingly tempting, may not exactly be as, wonderful as it seems to be. WORKS CITED About. com:Mental health (2009) ‘Losing a Spouse: What Hurts and What Helps [online] Available from http://mentalhealth. about. com/library/sci/1102/blspouse1102. htm [April 6, 2009] Alzheimers association (2009) ‘What is Alzheimers’[online] Available from http://www. alz. org/alzheimers_disease_what_is_alzheimers. asp#early [April 6, 2009] CBS news (2001) ‘Nursing Home Abuse Increasing’ [online] Available from http://www. cbsnews. com/stories/2001/07/30/national/main304038. shtml [April 6, 2009] CDC (2003) ‘Public Health and Aging: Trends in Aging United States and Worldwide’ MMWR weekly[online] Available from http://www. cdc. gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5206a2. htm [April 6, 2009] Douglas, J. (2006) ‘New longevity research center launched to study supercentenarians’ Natural News [online] Available from http://www. naturalnews. com/020701. html [April 6, 2009] Hodes, R. (2003) ‘Human Longevity and Aging Research’. Special Committee on Aging [online] Available from http://www. nia. nih. gov/AboutNIA/BudgetRequests/HLAgingResearch. htm [April 6, 2009] Internet Stroke Center (2009) ‘Stroke Statistics’ [online] Available from http://www. strokecenter. org/patients/stats. htm [April 6, 2009] Zisook, S Shuchter, S. (1991) ‘Depression through the first year after the death of a spouse ’ Am J Psychiatry [online] Available from http://ajp. psychiatryonline. org/cgi/content/abstract/148/10/1346 [April 6, 2009]

Caffeine in Athletics Essays -- Nutrition Sports Health Essays

Caffeine in Athletics The world’s most popular drug is legal, inexpensive, and believed to amplify workouts. It supposedly motivates athletes and helps them stay alert and focused while also boosting physical endurance by twenty to fifty percent. This stimulant is found naturally in sixty-three plants and is consumed by eighty percent of Americans. This white, bitter, crystalline substance is known as caffeine, and is commonly consumed in efforts to enhance athletic ability (http://gopher1.bu.edu/COHIS/substance/caffeine/about.htm). Caffeine is a very popular stimulant among athletes because most believe that it provides energy, increases alertness, and quickens reaction time. When in beverage form, caffeine reaches all body tissues within five minutes of ingestion. However, peak blood levels are reached in thirty minutes. Therefore, many cyclists consume a cup of coffee half an hour before short races begin. Others drink a bottle of coke diluted with water during the last half of longer races (http://www.roble.net/marquis/caffeine). The use of caffeine is controversial in the sports world, because it is a stimulant. In fact, the UCI forbids drinking caffeine in large quantities prior to competitions. But, why is there such a desire amongst athletes to consume this drug? Are its results really that effective? To answer these questions one must investigate how caffeine works. How does it affect the body? The exact process by which it affects the body is unknown. It is suspected that caffeine affects the nervous system by altering the perception of effort and exciting the neurons responsible for contracting muscles. It may also be accountable for causing more fat and less... ...1. Kaminsky, Martin, and Whaley (1998) Caffeine consumption habits do not influence the exercise blood pressure response following caffeine ingestion. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 38, 53-8. Pasman, van Baak, Jeukendrup, and de Haan (1995) The effect of different dosages of caffeine on endurance performance time. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 16, 225-30. Tarnolpolsky (1994) Caffeine and endurance performance. Sports Medicine, 18, 109-25. Wemple, Lamb, and McKeever (1997) Caffeine vs caffeine-free sports drinks: effects on urine production at rest and during prolonged exercise. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 18, 40-6. William (1991) Caffeine, neuromuscular function and high-intensity exercise performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 31, 481- 9.

Apes to Man (Reaction Paper) Essay

Introduction Planet of Life: Apes to Man is narrated by Stacy Keach, presented by Discovery Channel. A must see documentary regarding the Theory of Evolution. Originally produced for Discovery Channel, each episode covers a separate chapter in the biography of the world. This episode examines the evolution with the use of computer animation. The film talks about how apes like Lucy, who is known to be a three million year old ape that walked upright or with two legs and revolutionized or grew and changed into one of the modern men and women who populate the world in every continent, nation and city today. The first stage in evolution is walking upright or with two legs just like Lucy did. The second is having the ability to speak or make different kinds of sounds. This is the cause of the straightening of the spine which allows the neck to follow for them to be able to speak. Summary One hundred million years ago, dinosaurs walked the earth. They no longer exist today because of the asteroids that hit their home and eventually killed all of them. The earth, after some time, regained its life forces because some small creatures that got through the great tragedy that  put an end to the era of the dinosaurs. One of those creatures that survived were the purgatorious, one of earth’s oldest primates that may have evolved throughout the ages A new era of animals rose to the occasion to a new beginning and to starting a new kind of living amongst the changed world around them. One particular creature happened to explore and discover new things in its surroundings more advanced than others. In the late 18th century, Charles Darwin wrote a book called â€Å"Origin of Species†. The book was intriguing. People thought he was losing his mind because most men and women during his time were very religious and really close to God. They didn’t believe him until a team of French-American researchers in the year 1974 found evidences of early apes. But by that time I think Darwin’s unlikely friends and haters won’t be able to say it in front of him. The people who found Darwin’s inspirational evidence called it â€Å"Lucy†. Lucy is a 3 million year old ape and is the very first one to walk upright or with 2 legs because according to the researchers she had wide hips like humans do. Archeologists say Lucy walked like a modern pig mea chimpanzee and bonobo. After a few decades, Lucy got to the second stage of evolution. And that is having the ability to speak or make different kinds of sounds. This is the cause of the straightening of the spine which allows the neck to follow for them to be able to speak and the rest is history. What Lucy became is what all of us are now. Generalization Evolution has really helped and changed every individual for the better. It made us realize and understand how the real world worked in the early ages and how it affected all of us today. We are now where we belong and that gives everyone the chance and the blessings they deserve. Reflection Personally, I do not believe in this theory as per the teachings in the Bible. There is no contest to what the Bible says about us  being formed in the image of God. But, for arguments sake, and if I were to believe it, let me just say that Darwin may have misconstrued the facts or the things he has observed based on the physical and genetic similarities of man and apes. He based his findings on the fact that because apes were able to walk upright, we are their descendants and from other scientists’ findings on the similarities of man and apes from different eras. Other important human characteristics – such as a large and complex brain, the ability to make and use tools, and the capacity for language added to the basis for his theory. Early human fossils and archeological remains offer the most important clues about this ancient past. These remains include bones, tools and any other evidence left by earlier people. Usually, the remains were buried and preserved naturally. Thinking About You A tornado flew around my room before you came Excuse the mess it made, usually doesn’t rain In Southern California, much like Arizona My eyes don’t shed tears, they pour When I’m thinkin’ ‘bout you (Ooh no, no, no) I’ve been thinkin’ ‘bout you (You know, know, know) I’ve been thinkin’ ‘bout you Do you think about me still? Or do you not think so far ahead? ‘Cause I been thinkin’ ‘bout forever (Ooh no, no) Or do you not think so far ahead? ‘Cause I been thinkin’ ‘bout forever No, I don’t like you, I just thought you were cool Enough to kick it Got a beach house I could sell you in Idaho You don’t think I love you, I just thought you were cute That’s why I kissed you Got a fighter jet, I don’t fly it though Lyin’ down thinkin’ ‘bout you (Ooh no, no, no) I’ve been thinkin’ ‘bout you (You know, know, know) I’ve been thinkin’ ‘bout you Do you think about me still? Or do you not think so far ahead? ‘Cause I been thinkin’ ‘bout forever (Oooh) Or do you not think so far ahead? ‘Cause I been thinkin’ ‘bout forever And I remember, how could I forget How you feel And though you were my first time A new feel And it won’t ever get old,not in my soul, Not in my spirit, keep it alive We’ll go down this road ‘Til it turns from color to black and white Or do you not think so far ahead? ‘Cause I been thinkin’ ‘bout forever(Oooh) (2x)

Essay on Science and Relgion - 1232 Words

Science and Relgion Science and religion have not always peacefully coexisted. There have been many issues where scientific discovery and religious belief have clashed. Religion is based on ancient belief passed down through generations. As humans discovered more and more about themselves, they found that many of the things that religion told could not true. This caused an incredible crisis between the pious religious and the scientific world, especially in the Western world where Christianity dominated society, and where these scientific discoveries were being made. It was difficult for people at first to believe in God and at the same time except these new scientific findings that negated many things that religion had told them.†¦show more content†¦Unfortuently, the church didn’t agree with Galileo. Philosopher Benedict de Spinoza also wanted to avoid the conflict between church and religion and felt that everything in the Universe was God and therefore the scientific inquiry of the t ime was important for discovering God’s true nature. Blaise Pascal also sought to keep religion and science united. He tried to show that Christianity was not contrary to reason. These men were obviously ahead of there time in understanding that religion texts are not science books, and thus it is up to mankind to discover the mysteries of our universe. The church was not so ahead of its time and were quick to excommunicate these scientific men. Many of the students of science and wealthy Europeans who learned of the advancements began to give up their religious pursuits, feeling that these findings proved that God did not exist. 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